Ideas from abroad


My last week in France. Every year, I judge my personal "eco-awareness" by how I react to green ideas abroad. This year, my eyes flashed on a few. Here is what I believe would be worth importing:

- TGV (High Speed Train). When a train can take you to your destination in a 1/3 of the time than a car would, it entices you to use the public transportation. TGV's have always been fast, but they now have allotted tracks, which means that they can go full throttle on their routes. When we land in France (usually in Paris), we take this super fast train to get to our final destination (usually the South of France). The trip takes 2hr40m (by car it would normally take over seven hours). How come the US hasn't caught up to this energy saving technology yet?

- Easy, Organized and Free “One Stop Shop” for Recycling (Dechetterie). Every town here offers ONE drop off point for such items as metal or building scraps, etc... The resident drives up to a selection of recycling dumpsters and dispose of his items, which are later picked up by local recyclers. Where I live, I need to drive three towns over and pay to dispose of such items, and the facility is organized in such way that I stress just thinking about a drop-off. Lesson: Simplify.

- Simple Wood composter: Lincoln Log like. You buy a bundle of wood slats, cut to interlock and mount into a square, and within minutes anyone can set up compost in their backyard. Not only is it plastic-free and easy to build but also easy to transport from the store to its rotting location. I just love the design. It is too heavy to carry with me on the plane, but I am just dying to do so. Anyone out there willing to copy the design and put them on the market in our Home Depot's?

- Package-free brooms. You pick a handle, then a head, both priced separately (if you own a broom with a good handle but a disfunctional head, you can also just change the latter, instead of the whole thing). You can play around with your options, the composition (e.g., boar, silk or synthetic) is indicated on the organized display, and the price tag is a simple bar code sticker on the item. I wish more things were sold this way in the US. As I heard in a recent ad for meat: "You pay for the meat, not the fat"... You pay for the item, not its packaging. Why would a broom need to be wrapped in plastic anyways? Isn't it meant to get dirty?

- Bulk in a large grocery chain (Auchan). That means bulk is more widely available and prices are low (think bulk at Safeway or Walmart, and not just Whole Foods). The selection of staples is not that of Rainbow (the San Francisco bulk mecca), since staples such as salt or flour were missing where I shopped, but the cereal, grain and pasta selection was exciting (better than my local bulk). I confess to also have bought my son's birthday present there. He and I have an affinity for the Haribo brand of candy (I never buy candy but I can't resist this is one). And since we have struggled to find it in bulk in the US (together scouting movie theaters in and around our county), pouring them freely into our reusable bag was a joy. BTW: In France, you can also find bulk in health food stores, Botanic (a home and garden store) and the local farmer's market.

- Service at the Cheese counter. You pick your cheese and they cut it for you on the spot. Easy for a reusable-container user. Contrarily to the toxic cling-wrapping practices in our cheese aisles, I believe that counter service favors not only our health, but also human relations (such as personal feedback and great customer service).

- Selling a product in a practical reusable glass container. Mustard here comes in a choice of measuring cups, kids tumblers (better than sippy cups) and high ball, double, or wine glasses... The idea of selling a product (such as a staple) in a much needed item (such as a drinking glass which often breaks) is ingenious. If I lived here, I probably would not bother making mustard at home and would instead buy our glassware assortment (and replacement) that way. Speaking of mustard: In Paris, the Maille store (next to La Madeleine) will refill your jar.

- The percentage of people bringing their reusable bags to the grocery store is the same as people not bringing their bags in the US. Here, if you forget your grocery bag, you have to buy one. It might only be $.10/bag, but charging for them is the quickest solution to the earth-damaging disposable grocery bag. For those of you living in CA, please sign the petition supporting the ban of single-use plastic bags!

- Wrapper around the baguette. Private bakeries sell fresh bread in even the smallest towns. Bread does not come bagged in intoxicating plastic but simply tied with a single, reusable/recyclable/compostable paper sheet (just big enough for a hand to hold).

-Bulk everyday wine. You bring your own container (any size) to the wine vendor, and fill your selection with a pump (gas station like). It is not only eco-friendly (saving bottles and corks) but also financially friendly (cheaper than bottles and thus a good incentive to go green). This is what I have been pestering my local wine region about (Sonoma and Napa). I have found something similar at Guglielmo, but they are far (we need to make a weekend out of it when we go), they refill only one type of red (which becomes tiring), and they do the refilling only during specific events. If more wineries offered the pump service, these problems would be solved.

I am not saying that France is all that, far from it. I have my frustrations here too, with unsustainable practices (the amount of SUV's increase every year), missing infrastructure (thrift stores as we know them are practically nonexistent) and bad products on the store shelves (such as disposable ice cube bags). But I think that we can learn from each other and share sustainable ideas.

Have you seen something abroad to reduce one's waste?

37 comments:

  1. These are great ideas, and I wish they would (strike that!) HOPE they WILL come soon to the US, especially bulk in more stores and easy-access recycling centers.

    I have seen a few products in reusable containers in stores near me, such as Doña María mole which comes in an 8-oz. patterned juice glass with a recyclable metal lid. It is from Mexico, however, and not a US product. Some locally canned goods come in jelly glasses with handles or patterned Mason jars that are worth reusing, but nothing that is as lovely as the ones you describe. I like the wine glasses in your picture, though I imagine they are precarious for the stock clerks at the store! Measuring cups and kid cups are really good ideas.

    If it's ok with you, I'd like to send your picture of the recycling sign to my sister, a high school French teacher, to use in her class. I'll link your blog so she can credit you if she uses it.

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  2. My favorite glass, for years, was a Nutella jar/glass from the Netherlands. I was heartbroken when it shattered at the hands of my son last year... I really like the idea of Jelly/Jam/Mustard coming in glass that can be re-used.

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  3. I know of places here in the midwest where they have your "dechetteries". My mother in Missouri can drop off her recyclables at one of 3 or 4 drop-offs in her town.

    We have cheese counter service at the Dillons and Wal-Marts here in Kansas. You can either buy them pre-packaged, or choose your cheese (and deli meat, too!) and they will slice it for you.

    When I was growing up, we had glasses that were originally jelly or jam jars. I don't know if they still make them, but I've been collecting the glasses at thrift shops lately - they really bring back memories!

    I love the simple wood composter and charging per plastic bag. I hope that comes our way soon!

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  4. Wow, the mustard in wine glasses or measuring cups is pretty funny, but also genius...

    I have had an interesting experience with "green" ideas while visiting my sister in Germany. There, they seem to have much more of the green infrastructure, such as high speed trains, great transit in cities, a really good recycling system, etc. Even in the middle of winter there were huge outdoor markets several days of the week. They even have "Low Emission Zones" in many cities, where drivers must get stickers for their cars putting them in an emissions category, and they are only allowed to drive low emission cars in the cities. Kinda crazy.

    On the other hand, I was REALLY frustrated by the ridiculous amount of packaging on many products. I was there for Christmas and all the candy was wrapped in single serving sizes, then wrapped again in the package. Even in the organic store my sister shopped at, there was no bulk section. I felt terrible buying rice, pasta, and everything else in small plastic bags. Yes, they will be recycled but it's infinitely better to not produce/use them in the first place! Even the produce could not be purchased loose. You had to bag it, then weigh on a scale which printed a sticker to slap on the bag for scanning. Very frustrating.

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  5. In Halifax, Nova Scotia, and possibly elsewhere too, you can get refills of beer. It's called a growler and a few local microbreweries sell them for a $10 deposit. I think it's around $10 for a refill too.

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  6. I never thought about it much before but we pretty much do all the things you listed here in New Zealand.. Except the train. Our public transport systems are ok within the bigger cities but it's pretty much only flying or buses to get between them.. I guess I just took all that for granted and assumed everywhere did it. In the city I live we have a place called the recycling centre (most towns have them) where you can drop off all your recyclables as well as any unwanted household goods which are then sold (most things are less then $1) in the giant warehouse/shop they have. The money is used for community projects and education programmes around sustainability. It's run by the local council.

    We also recently started charging for plastic bags in most of the large stores (a lot of people use reusable bags now), the council provides heavily discounted composting and worm farm kits for each household (although I think they are plastic.. it's a start I guess), bulk food is available in all the supermarkets and it's a great selection, no fresh produce is wrapped (I hate seeing that when I'm overseas), and a couple of local breweries and vineyards do refillable beer and wine (they're called riggers here and you get it cheaper if you bring your bottle back).

    I think overall we're doing ok.. There's still heaps that we could do better at though.. We'll get there one day!

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  7. Lisa Under the RedwoodsAug 6, 2010 07:33 AM

    I have water goblets that belonged to my great-grandmother that were originally jelly jars. The glass is actually thicker, therefore sturdier, than a lot of cheap drinking glasses that are on the market now.

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  8. When I was a kid, right here in the States, many jams, jellies and condiments came in reusable jars. Juice and iced tea tumblers in many of the households I grew up in and visited came from such items. They had a small lip instead of the screw rings we're used to, so drinking was easy.

    Years ago, I lived in a small college town in Northern Idaho that had exactly the kind of recycling station you mention. Residents brought their weekly stashes of recycled goods and dumped them into one of ten or twenty marked bins: white office paper, colored paper, newspapers, magazines, green glass, clear glass, aluminum, tin--I don't remember all of them now. It wasn't uncommon to meet a neighbor or sister student at the recycling center at midnight. You dump when you have the time!

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  9. As always thanks for the wonderful post Bea, I love your blog and inspiration. I vaguely remember either you or someone in a comment sharing a link where people can figure out their footprint. Could you repost that if you know what I'm talking about?
    We pay for plastic bags at one of our grocery stores here in Canada, I'm always surprised when I see people paying for 10 bags or so. It took me months to get into the habit of bringing cloth bags, but now it's just part of life, it's really not that big of a deal.
    Here's a link for stainless steel ice cube trays because I remember people talking about it before but don't remember if anyone shared a link. http://lifewithoutplastic.com/boutique/stainless-steel-cube-tray-p-409.html They have some other cute stuff for kids too.
    Here's a great link for an amazing composter that's similar to the one you saw. http://www.leevalley.com/en/garden/page.aspx?p=56092&cat=2,33140&ap=1 Lee Valley is a Canadian company so I'm not sure if they will ship down there. You provide the boards yourself which cuts down on shipping this product. I just do mine in a pile behind our fence, but obviously not everyone has that option.

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  10. Bags: Washington DC started charging 5 cents/bag in January with the funds generated to be used for Chesapeake Bay cleanup. The bad news was that people's behavior changed so quickly that less than half the predicted funds have been generated for cleanup. The great news is that it only took 5 cents/bag to get people to bring their own bags to grocery and drug stores.

    Brooms: Check out Fuller Brush Company, an American company that has been around since 1906. You can buy whatever brush head/type/material you want and match it to the handle you want. They sell on line and through individual distributors.

    Cheese:On the east coast at least, all large groceries, and many small ones sell cheese at a cheese counter.

    Recycling: In eastern Idaho there is no recycling at all and it is so painful to see everything being thrown in the trash. Some people even drive their recycling over to Wyoming to recycle it there where there are the areas with multiple public recycling bins.

    In Russia they have the Kvas trucks - huge tanker trucks full of beer with a spigot in the back. They stop in the neighborhood and you take your pitcher and fill it up!

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  11. Hi :)
    Was just given the heads up on your blog from a reader on my site this week. I love what you are doing and the challenge you have set yourself. Well done you and best of luck for completing your mission!

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  12. Check out today's Intn'l Herald Tribune - "Europe's big projects are put on hold". Good article about how plans to expand high-speed rail networks are being postponed because of the huge debt crisis Europe is in (thanks to the expansive social welfare systems and infrastructure projects that money didn't exist to build up in the first place). As a result, Hungary is actually eliminating train routes, not building new ones and France's TGV is busy accumulating contracts in China, the Gulf and the US.

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  13. Look at what is happening in Minneapolis thanks to mayor Rybek. Street cars, light rail, farm-to-plate food initiatives, amazing stuff and a great model for other urban areas. Phil Gordon in Phoenix, Az has also done an amazing job bringing light rail to the city. Both of the mayors are rejuvenating their cities while bringing in new businesses that will help pay the ticket. I hope everyone out there knows who your mayor and governor are and are doing what you can to support the movers and shakers.

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  14. Thanks for the lovely post, Bea! One of my favorite things about traveling abroad is getting to see the different ways people live their everyday lives. I'll have to keep an eye out for more "green" ideas the next time I travel abroad.

    One thing I did want to mention, we actually do have a version of the high-speed train here in the U.S. The Amtrak Acela Express runs from Boston to Washington D.C. in about six and a half hours (usually a 9-12 hour trip, depending on traffic). Not quite as fast as the TGV, but comparable to traveling by plane. I've taken the Acela from NYC to D.C. (about 2 1/2 hrs.) and found it's actually really comfortable. You get free Wi-Fi and are served real food. There's even a section of the train called the "Quiet Car" where ringing cell phones and loud conversions are banned, so you can nap or read a book in peace. Try finding that on a plane or car trip with the entire family;)

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  15. Just returned from a family vacation in Seattle, WA. All downtown public buses are free so car traffic is minimal. Very pleasant experience in a bustling major metro area.

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  16. Yes, there is much more going on in terms of light rail and TGV in the US and Asian countries than in Europe these days. The Acela is great, but very expensive. From DC, there are so many buses now with free WiFi that charge $20 or $25 and less per trip compared to $189 one way on the Acela. We have to keep supporting the local leaders who are getting the funding for these wonderful transportation options.

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  17. Hi everyone:
    Arrived home and safe. I will miss the cheese counter with its 100 types. Kids start school in a week and I will resume my weekly blog articles then. Am enjoying baking and swimming with the kids in the meantime.
    In response to comments,
    -I need to clarify that the "dechetterie" is not just a alternative to curbside pick up but also a drop off for larger items, such as a broken bike. Where I live in CA, they charge for dropping off/recycling the bike, thus stirring away the well-minded :(.
    -It seems that beer is widely available in bulk. I think that pretty much any brewery would be willing to fill a grog (Beerworks in my town will refill it not only with beer, but also rootbeer or cider). I just wish the wine industry would catch up to it. A russian Kvas truck (as mentioned by anonymous) delivering wine would be just fine with me! ;)
    -Lauren: I love that your town's "dechetterie" will take and resell household items for $1!
    -Sandra: I love the free WIFI that you mentioned. The TGV did not offer it or I did not know how to make it work ;).
    -Holly: http://www.wattzon.com/ but there are others. My current compost is set up like yours. I just dream of having something a bit more tidy.
    - Crate and Barrel sells those empty jam jars that many of you mention as drinking glasses, they call them "working glasses". Since they are still made, the mustard makers should look into them (note to self: email link to Sierra Nevada mustard. http://www.crateandbarrel.com/dining-and-entertaining/bar-and-drinking-glasses/working-glass-lid/f1693 )

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  18. Hi Bea: so glad you had a wonderful holiday and a safe flight home. Can't wait for you to blog again soon - I miss your posts!

    I have been using your tooth powder recipe and loving it, by the way. One more piece of plastic trash done away with. Next up is to make some Vitamin E balm with the beeswax I bought at the farmers' market. :) Thank you for all you do.

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  19. Hi Bea,

    I am French, and have been living in North America for a while. France tends to be greener overall: most people hang their laundry to dry, they tend to use public transportation or walk, and freebies are just not part of our lives here - seriously, we even have to pay to use public toilets. But there are things I just hate there. Dog poops everywhere - people are not trained to pick up the waste. And yes, thrift stores is one thing I would like to see pop up there. Oh, and medicines. Did I mention medicines? Your doctor prescribes you tablets for a three-day treatment - let's say, that's 6 tablets total. The box contains 30 tablets. Well, you get the whole box - never mind, though, the national health insurance will pay for it. What do you do with the 24 tablets you haven't used and never will? What a waste. The American way of counting pills makes way more sense.
    This said, the French don't produce as much trash as Americans do. I live in a house with a roommate who comes back with highly-packaged take-outs at every single meal, and it makes me cringe and want to strangle him. A French roommate would never do that. We just don't do take-outs.

    Keep the blog up, I'm learning loads and, despite the people I'm living with, try to do my best. I just wish I could do more. I live on a small island, and there is nowhere you can buy things in bulk. Let alone find any of the ingredients you mention to make your own zero-waste products.

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  20. Hi Bea,

    Yip it really is a great place! They will take pretty much anything (as long as it's reasonably clean and not too broken..) with no charge whatsoever. Everything is displayed in it's proper area of the warehouse and you wander around collecting things you would like to buy. Once you're done you go up to the office and one of the workers assesses your pile and makes you an offer on the price. I've found it's usually based on how full your arms are - a few things is $1 or $2, an overflowing arm full is $5..

    Not knowing and being pleasantly surprised when they only say $1 is half the fun :)

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  21. i do love the reusable containers ... my typical 'souvenir' is a glass pudding or ceramic yogurt container! the 'gas' pump approach is awesome, wish they did it with everything liquid especially olive oil, i usually buy in bulk at costco and pour into a cute 'reused' glass bottle for dispensing. great article!

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  22. I just moved to Japan and here, just like everywhere, there is good and bad. Lots of packaging here, but a few things I really like too. Paper towels pretty much don't exist in bathrooms because everyone carries a cloth towel with them to dry their hands. (something I started doing awhile ago when trying to reduce personal waste) A huge percentage of the population gets around on bicycles, and because the cities are so densely populated, most products (including bikes and cars) are not excessively large. Thanks for the interesting post!

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  23. I Reccomended you on my blog on blog day! You can check it here:

    http://themchart.blogspot.com/2010/08/blog-day.html

    Kiss

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  24. missing your posts! Hope you come back soon

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  25. missing your posts too!!

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  26. Hi Bea.

    I hope all is well with you and your family. I, too, have been missing your post. I come to check up on you almost everyday!

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  27. Bea, I miss your posts. I hope everything is okay with you in Mill Valley. Your absence has had me read all of your blogs again! So now I am using the tooth powder I bought at Whole Foods (ok, interesting...), got rid of all my plastic containers and am just using mason jars or reusable glass jars...I am getting there. My next move is composting...just have to deal with the raccoon population who just love free food here. Come back soon!

    ps: somehow the url prompt isn't working...so I have to sign this as annonymous

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  28. I agree with everyone. I miss your posts. You've been such an inspiration for me. I do what I can though it can be difficult in a college environment. I hope you're doing great and come back soon!

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  29. I live in NYC. And I work in a wine/grocery store. I've actually been talked to by my managers (on several occasions) for not being pleasantly compliant, and giving people grief when they request plastic bags or extra packaging, especially when they clearly have a gigantic tote bag on their shoulder capable of holding their entire purchase. It's infuriating and heartbreaking how much unnecessary waste I see on a daily basis at my job alone. From what I understand, the plastic bag ban was successfully passed in California. New York state (especially the city) could learn a little something from you guys out west!

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  30. As of today, the plastic ban in California did NOT pass. And unfortunately, the counties that do try to pass it are threatened by lawsuits from the plastic industry. Some cities have succeeded though, and remain a great example for others to follow!

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  31. I have been devouring your blog for the last few days. I am truly inspired. We began this year Compacting (our second year at it) which means to buy nothing new. I have now revised that to b buy nothing with packaging! We live on the central coast of CA so organic, local and bulk are all pretty accessible to us. The first item that comes to mind though that will be a challenge is Nutella! I got my husband addicted before a trip to Paris some years ago. Now he has it every morning. It sounds like you are not an indulger. Is this because of the packaging or you're just not a fan? Or have you found a secret substitute that will save my husband?!

    Fabulous inspiration and commitment. Thank you for sharing.

    PS, I'd love a picture of the inside of your fridge - I've always hated the look of the door so cluttered with miscellaneous condiment bottles!

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  32. Thanks for your question Leigh ;)
    I grew up with Nutella and liked it on crepes, but soon found out that the chocolate in it made me break out and it ended my love story (I guess I was not that attached to it in the first place).
    My kids like it but are not attached to it either.
    For fun, I have looked for recipes (for crepes) and have not found a good alternative. I read that the brand uses a secret recipe that would be hard to duplicate.
    At this point, I don't mind keeping it a special treat for our visits to France. It's one of those things (like Haribo candy and frog legs) that helps the kids look forward to going there.

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  33. love the mustard jars. we had something like that when i was a kid - ourr jam came in them. I think there are still ten or so of them at my dads - around 15 years old, they are tough!

    I have been watching for fancy jars in Norway, I hope we get those fun mustard ones!

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  34. Check out Braswell's Food. An American specialty food company that packages some of their items in reusable glasses. I bought salad dressing at Signona's in Palo Alto and it was packed in a glass carafe. Some jams and mustards are packed in drinking glasses. Plan to contact the company to find out where else they distribute.

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  35. I went to market district and they had mustarad packaged the same way

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  36. Thanks Anonymous for your comment about Braswell! I did not know they existed. I contacted them for the location of their products closest to me, and they refer me to Wallmart (about 30miles away). So, I'll keep making mustard ;)

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  37. We have the Swiss equivalent of a déchetterie and one of my favourite things about it is that you can sometimes find treasures there. We had just moved here and had almost no kitchen supplies, and came across a beautiful set of pans at the déchetterie. One person's trash is another's treasure, as they say.

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